模拟静电场虚拟实验的设计开发  

The design and development of the virtual experiment for simulation of the electrostatic field

作　　者：丁红伟[1] 任常愚[1] 尹向宝[1] 李社[1] 刘炳胜[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江科技大学理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150022

出　　处：《高师理科学刊》2014年第4期94-98,共5页Journal of Science of Teachers＇College and University

基　　金：2012年黑龙江省教育科学规划重点课题(GBB1212058);2011年黑龙江省十二五规划课题(HGJXH B2110888);2011年黑龙江省新世纪教改工程项目

摘　　要：传统的模拟静电场实验能将抽象的"力线"思想形象、直观地展现给学生.但受仪器的使用寿命、学生人数以及场地等因素的限制,局限性很强.而实体实验数字化是对传统实验教学的有力拓展.因此,结合具体模拟静电场虚拟实验进行设计开发.鼓励学生参与设计和开发过程,既深化了定理、定律的理解,又拓宽了知识面.The traditional experiment for simulation of the electrostatic field can show the thought of abstract force line directly to the students. But the traditional experiment is strongly limited by the life of instrument,the number of students and site constraints. So the digitalization of physical experiment is a powerful development of traditional experiment teaching. The design and development of the virtual experiment is done for simulation of the electrostatic field. The students are encouraged to participate in the design and development process in order to deepen the understanding of theorem,law,and broaden the knowledge.

关 键 词：电场强度 静电场 虚拟实验 

分 类 号：O441.1[理学—电磁学] G420[理学—物理]