陕西富平方言的助词“的”  

The Particle “De” in Shaanxi Fuping Dialect

作　　者：徐朋彪[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安石油大学人文学院,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《咸阳师范学院学报》2014年第3期36-39,共4页Journal of Xianyang Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(10AYY002);香港政府资助局立项课题(CUHK440808)

摘　　要：富平县位于陕西省中部,现属渭南市管辖,其方言属于中原官话关中片。"的"是富平方言中使用频率很高的一个助词,它的语法功能是多方面的。"的"不仅有结构助词、动态助词、语气助词、作为词尾构成人称代词等用法,还可以表示能愿、"是""当""担任"等意义。Fuping County is located in the central part of Shaanxi Province, currently under the ju- risdiction of Weinan City. Its dialect belongs to Guanzhong area of central China Madarin Chinese. ＂De＂ is a particle with a highly frequent use in Fuping dialect. Its grammatical functions are manifold. ＂De＂ not only has the usage as structural particle, modal particle, tone particle, and personal pronoun serving as suffix, but also is used to express wishes, meaning ＂is＂, ＂play the role of＂ and ＂act as＂.

关 键 词：富平方言 助词 的 着 

分 类 号：H043[语言文字—语言学]