院前急救在急性脑血管疾病中的效果分析  

The Effect of Pre Hospital Emergency on Acute Cerebral Vascular Disease

作　　者：肖玉光[1] 邓伟峰[1] 黄尹虹 徐佐坤 黄永照[1] 黄付堂 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区百色市人民医院,广西百色533000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2014年第19期26-26,29,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨院前急救在急性脑血管疾病中的应用效果。方法选择我院400例急性脑血管疾病患者,分为观察组和对照组。观察组实施院前急救,对照组未实施院前急救。观察两组患者症状缓解时间、住院时间、病死率和后遗症发生情况。结果观察组患者临床症状缓解时间低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组入院至出院期间病死率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组后遗症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论院前急救有助于改善急性脑血管疾病患者临床症状,减少住院时间,降低病死率和后遗症发生率,效果显著。Objective To explore the application effect of pre hospital emergency on acute cerebral vascular disease. Methods 400 cases with acute cerebral vascular disease was selected and divided into observation group and control group. The observation group received prehospital emergency treatment, the control group did not received the pre hospital emergency. The remission time of symptoms, hospitalization time, death and sequela occurrence in two groups were observed. Results The clinical symptoms time in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P＜ 0.05）;The hospitalization time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P＜ 0.05）;The mortality and occurrence rate of sequelae was lower than that in the control group （P＜ 0.05）, the difference was statistically significant （P＜ 0.05）. Conclusions prehospital emergency treatment is helpful to improve the clinical symptoms of patients with acute cerebral vascular disease, and reduce hospitalization time, the incidence of mortality and sequelae, effect.

关 键 词：急性脑血管疾病 院前急救 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]