后民族国家时代的认同建构--哈贝马斯的宪法爱国主义新探  

the Construction of Identity in a Post-nation-state Age-New Approach to the "Constitutional Patriotism" Raised by Habermas

作　　者：黄其松[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学公共管理学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第4期115-121,共7页JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“多民族背景下的现代国家建构理论研究”(项目编号:12CMZ001)

摘　　要：多民族国家如何整合内部各民族,并提供一种超越狭隘民族认同的社会团结纽带,这不仅是多民族国家面临的现实政治问题,也是学术界关注的理论课题。哈贝马斯以欧盟政治实践经验为基础,提出了一种所谓"宪法爱国主义"的政治理论。在哈贝马斯看来,现代国家已经是后民族主义时代的国家,故而,前现代色彩浓郁的民族认同已经不能适应现代国家发展的需要。因此,基于一种自由民主国家政治实践基础上的政治文化将为现代国家提供一种社会团结的纽带,取代民族认同的地位和功能。How will the multiethnic countries integrate their inner ethnic groups and form a bond of social solidarity beyond the narrow ethnic identity？ This is both a realistic political issue faced by those multiethnic countries and a theoretical subject attracting concern in the academia. Habermas based a political theory called ＂Constitutional Patriotism＂ on EU＇s political practices and experiences. According to him, the modern countries are in a post-nation-state age, therefore, the ethnic identity with rich pre-modern connotation can not meet the need of development of modern countries. A political culture which is derived from the political practices of the liberal democratic countries will offer a bond of social solidarity to replace the position and function of the ethnic identity.

关 键 词：后民族国家 民族认同 宪法爱国主义 政治文化 

分 类 号：B025.9[哲学宗教—哲学理论]