直肠癌术后吻合口漏的诊断与治疗进展  

Updates in the diagnosis and treatment of anastomotic leakage after surgery for rectal cancer

作　　者：池畔[1] 陈致奋[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属协和医院结直肠外科,福州350001

出　　处：《中华消化外科杂志》2014年第7期584-590,共7页Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery

基　　金：国家临床重点专科建设资助项目[卫办医政函（2012）649号]

摘　　要：随着全直肠系膜切除技术的推广,中低位直肠癌的保肛手术比例大大提高.保肛术后吻合口漏是直肠癌术后最重要的并发症,也是术后发生其他并发症和死亡的主要原因.国内外的外科医师对直肠癌术后吻合口漏的早期诊断、预防及治疗进行了大量的研究,对该并发症有了较深入的认识.With the common application of total mesorectal excision （TME） technique,the proportion of sphincterpreserving surgery for the mid-low rectal carcinoma is significantly increased.Anastomotic leakage after sphincter-preserving surgery is the most severe complication of rectal surgery,and it is the main reason which will lead to other complications and death.Many researches on the early diagnosis,prevention and treatment of anastomotic leakage are conducted by surgeons at home and abroad,and a further understanding of this complication is deeply realized.

关 键 词：直肠肿瘤 并发症 吻合口漏 

分 类 号：R735.37[医药卫生—肿瘤]