不同根管消毒药物在临床上的疗效比较  

Clinical effect of different medicines on root canal therapy

作　　者：刘进[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院口腔科,450052

出　　处：《中国实用医刊》2014年第15期36-37,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的在临床上使用不同的药物与氢氧化钙（CH）配伍用于根管消毒，比较其疗效。方法在临床上随机选取牙髓炎、牙髓坏死、根尖周炎患者共192例，随机分为CH组、CH＋碘仿组、CH＋甲硝唑组和CH＋地塞米松组等四组进行根管治疗。结果CH组、CH＋甲硝唑、CH＋碘仿、CH＋地塞米松组在治疗牙髓炎、牙髓坏死时疗效相同，CH＋碘仿组在治疗根尖周炎时，疗效优于其他三组（P〈0．05）。结论CH＋碘仿组在治疗根尖周炎中疗效好于其他氢氧化钙剂型。Objective To compare the curative effects of different medicines mixed with calcium hydroxide as root canal disinfection medicines. Methods One hundred and ninty-two patients with pulpitis, pulp necrosis, periapical periodontitis were chose, and divided into CH group, CH and iodoform compound paste group, CH and metronidazole compound paste group, CH and dexamethasone compound paste group, then canal therapy was given. Results There was little difference in therapy effect among the 4 groups. But the CH and iodoform compound paste group showed better therapy effect on the periapical periodontitis. Conclusions The CH and iodoform compound paste group show better therapy effect on periapical periodontitis.

关 键 词：根管消毒 氢氧化钙 碘仿 地塞米松 甲硝唑 

分 类 号：R781.05[医药卫生—口腔医学]