制度伦理、德性伦理与医学职业精神建设  

Institutional ethics and virtue ethics in medical professionalism construction

作　　者：周志新[1,2] 陈晓阳[2] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院,河南新乡453003 [2]山东大学人文医学研究中心,山东济南250012

出　　处：《河南社会科学》2014年第5期85-89,124,共5页Henan Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点资助项目(10AGL012)

摘　　要：建构一个完善的医学职业精神对于现代医疗卫生事业意义重大。医学职业精神建设不仅要注重内在德性伦理建设,还应关注外在制度伦理建设。制度伦理与德性伦理具有不同的研究向度和特征,也具有逻辑联系。制度伦理是底线伦理,是德性伦理的外部源泉,在道德建设程序上先于德性伦理;德性伦理以制度伦理为基础,在道德建设地位上高于制度伦理。在道德建设过程中,德性伦理与制度伦理相互作用,相互转化,因此,在医学职业精神建设过程中,应注意二者的有效契合。The comprehensive medical professionalism construction has the major significance for modernmedical and health career. The construction of medical professionalism should not only focus on internalvirtue ethics construction,but also concern about the external institutional ethics. System of virtue ethicsand institutional ethics has different research dimensions and characteristics,also has the logicalconnection. AS the baseline ethics,the institutional ethics is the external sources of virtue ethics,and isprior to virtue ethics in moral construction procedure. Virtue ethics is based on the institutional ethics,and is higher than institutional ethics in moral construction status. In moral construction,the virtueethics and institutional ethics interact and transform each other. Therefore,we should pay attention to theeffective combination of virtue ethics and institutional ethics.

关 键 词：制度伦理 德性伦理 医学职业精神 道德建设 

分 类 号：B82[哲学宗教—伦理学]