剑桥大学章程对学术组织的建构及启示  

Cambridge Universitys Statutes and Their Implications to Construction of Academic Organizations

作　　者：杨朔镔[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学学校办公室 [2]东北师范大学政策研究室,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《高校教育管理》2014年第3期55-60,共6页Journal of Higher Education Management

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJC880136);吉林省教育科学"十二五"规划重点课题(ZC11015);东北师范大学人文社会科学校内青年基金项目(11QN015)

摘　　要：剑桥大学通过大学章程对学术组织进行了体系化建构,即以规范职责职能为路径,形成分层分类的学术组织框架体系;以申报审批程序的严格执行为载体,形成"相对分离"的学术权力运行路径;以多样化组织形式建设为基础,形成多元学术治理主体参与的协同治理模式。对我国高校大学章程与大学学术组织建设的重要启示:明晰学术组织职责职能,强化学术组织建构的"体系化";严格学术事务申报审批程序,强化学术权力运行的"相对独立化";加强基层学术组织建设,保障学术治理主体的"多元化"。Cambridge University has systematically constructed its academic organizations through its statutes.Specifically,its academic organizations are hierarchically classified and framed through specification of duties and functions;its relatively separated academic power is carried out by strictly implementing the approval process;its diverse academic collaborative governance model is formed by constructing diversified organizations.The implications to China's university statutes and construction of academic organizations are as follows:the functions and duties of academic organizations should be clarified,and systematic construction of academic organizations should be strengthened;the application for and approval of academic projects should be strict,and relatively independent exercise of academic power should be stressed;the construction of grassroots academic organizations should be promoted,and diverse academic governance bodies should be guaranteed.

关 键 词：剑桥大学 大学章程 学术组织 

分 类 号：G647[文化科学—高等教育学] G649[文化科学—教育学]