Metergoline inhibits the neuronal Navl.2 voltage- dependent Na^+ channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes  

Metergoline inhibits the neuronal Navl.2 voltage- dependent Na^+ channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes

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作  者:Jun-ho LEE Jian LIU Minkyu SHIN Moochang HONG Seung-yeol NAH Hyunsu BAE 

机构地区:[1]Department of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seou1130- 701, Republic of Korea [2]College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seou1130- 701, Republic of Korea

出  处:《Acta Pharmacologica Sinica》2014年第7期862-868,共7页中国药理学报(英文版)

摘  要:Aim: Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors. The aim of this study was to investigate the regulatory effects of metergoline on the neuronal Nav1.2 voltage-dependent Na^+ channels in vitro. Methods: Xenopus oocytes were injected with cRNAs encoding rat brain Nav1.2 α and β1 subunits. Voltage-activated Na^+ currents were recorded using two-electrode voltage clamp technique. Drugs were applied though perfusion. Results: Both metergoline and lidocaine reversibly and concentration-dependently inhibited the peak of Na^+ currents with IC50 values of 3.6±4.2 and 916.9±98.8 μmol/L, respectively. Metergoline (3 pmol/L) caused a 6.8±1.2 mV depolarizing shift of the steady-state activation curve of the Na^+ currents, and did not alter the inactivation curve. In contrast, lidocaine (3 μmol/L) caused a 12.7±1.2 mV hyperpolarizing shift of the inactivation curve of the Na^+ currents without changing the steady-state activation curve. Both metergoline and lidocaine produced tonic and use-dependent inhibition on the peak of Na^+ currents. Conclusion: Metergoline exerts potent inhibition on the activity of neuronal Nav1.2 channels, which may contribute to its actions on the central nervous system.Aim: Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors. The aim of this study was to investigate the regulatory effects of metergoline on the neuronal Nav1.2 voltage-dependent Na^+ channels in vitro. Methods: Xenopus oocytes were injected with cRNAs encoding rat brain Nav1.2 α and β1 subunits. Voltage-activated Na^+ currents were recorded using two-electrode voltage clamp technique. Drugs were applied though perfusion. Results: Both metergoline and lidocaine reversibly and concentration-dependently inhibited the peak of Na^+ currents with IC50 values of 3.6±4.2 and 916.9±98.8 μmol/L, respectively. Metergoline (3 pmol/L) caused a 6.8±1.2 mV depolarizing shift of the steady-state activation curve of the Na^+ currents, and did not alter the inactivation curve. In contrast, lidocaine (3 μmol/L) caused a 12.7±1.2 mV hyperpolarizing shift of the inactivation curve of the Na^+ currents without changing the steady-state activation curve. Both metergoline and lidocaine produced tonic and use-dependent inhibition on the peak of Na^+ currents. Conclusion: Metergoline exerts potent inhibition on the activity of neuronal Nav1.2 channels, which may contribute to its actions on the central nervous system.

关 键 词:metergoline ergot alkaloid ANTIDEPRESSANT Na^+ channels Nav1.2 Xenopus oocyte LIDOCAINE 

分 类 号:Q332[生物学—遗传学] Q463

 

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