汉民族文化中母亲形象的社会观调查与研究  

The Exploration and Verification of Social View on the Mother Image in Han Nationality

作　　者：范红霞[1,2] 申荷永[3,2] 籍元婕[2] 刘丽红[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学教育科学学院,山西太原030006 [2]澳门城市大学,中国澳门999078 [3]华南师范大学心理学院,广东广州510053

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第5期116-120,共5页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(11YJA190002)

摘　　要：为探究汉民族文化中母亲形象的社会观,并为社会科学确立健康的母亲形象提供理论依据,本研究对社会各界约5000名被试采用访谈法和问卷调查法进行了调研,并对母亲形象的结构进行了探索和验证,得到了101个母亲形象特征词和母亲形象结构中的三个因素:集体理想、身心基础和个人理想。研究认为母亲形象标准的确立需要考虑母亲的集体理想、身心基础和个人理想之间的平衡,这将有利于母亲在为社会创造最大利益的同时确保自身的身心健康。Aiming at exploring the social view on the mother image and providing theoretical basis for the construction of healthy mother image ,this study conducted a survey on 5,000 subjects with the methods of interview and questionnaire and made a exploration and verification of the structure of mother image . The result indicated that , according to the factor analysis, the structure of mother image consists of three factors ： collective ideal, psycho - somatic structure and personal ideal. It is concluded that the balance of three factors is important if mothers want to stay healthy both physically and mentally while creating maximum benefit for society.

关 键 词：母亲形象 社会观 荣格 分析心理学 健康 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]