维修管理模式对制造企业质量控制影响的实证研究  

Effect of Preventive Maintenance on Manufacturing Enterprise Process Quality Control

作　　者：赵永强[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安邮电大学经济与管理学院,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《工业工程》2014年第4期7-12,23,共7页Industrial Engineering Journal

基　　金：航空科学基金资助项目(20130753007);西安邮电大学2012年中青年基金资助项目(ZL-2012-28)

摘　　要：可靠的设备预防维修水平和卓越的产品质量保证能力是保障产品过程质量的关键,现有多数研究集中在质量管理模式与企业绩效的关系分析。在对过程质量控制、设备维修管理评述的基础上,探讨了设备维修管理模式与维修绩效及过程质量控制绩效间的关系。以国内制造企业的连续生产方式为研究对象,运用结构方程模型剖析了RCM、TPM、设备采购管理与和设备维修绩效、过程质量控制绩效的路径关系,发现基础维修管理活动对维修绩效有间接影响,RCM、TPM对设备维修绩效有显著影响,路径系数分别为0.346、0.717,设备维修绩效对过程质量控制绩效的影响显著,路径系数为0.922。证明制造企业为提升产品质量,需要完善其设备预防维修系统。The reliable equipment preventive maintenance level and excellent product quality assurance ability are important for manufacturing enterprises. Most existing studies focus on the relationship between management and business performance. Based on the review of quality control and maintenance management, the influence of maintenance management model on process quality control is studied by taking continuous production in manufacturing industry in this paper. The reflection of the relationships between different factors and the change of relationship is put forward by using research hypotheses. The relationship and hypothetical framework are described and analyzed by structural equation modeling （SEM）. Studies show that basic maintenance management activities have indirect effects on maintenance performance. Total productive maintenance （TPM） and reliability centered maintenance （RCM） have strong direct effect on the maintenance performance with path coefficients being 0.346, 0. 717. Equipment maintenance performances have effect on the performance of process quality control with path coefficients being 0. 922. The result shows that manufacturing enterprises should optimize the equipment preventive maintenance system for improving product quality.

关 键 词：维修管理模式 过程质量控制 全员生产维修 

分 类 号：F273.2[经济管理—企业管理]