基于蚁群算法的突发性水污染应急物资调配  

Emergency Supplies Distribution of Sudden Water Pollution based on Ant Colony Algorithm

作　　者：王彦贺[1] 匡正[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学计算机科学与技术学院,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《智能计算机与应用》2014年第4期75-77,80,共4页Intelligent Computer and Applications

摘　　要：随着工业现代化的发展,带来了经济的增长,但同时也在不断破坏着环境,突发性水污染事件频发,如2014年兰州苯污染、2013年山西苯胺污染、2012年龙江镉污染;《国家环境保护"十二五"规划(2011-2015)》提出要完善应急决策、指挥调度系统。本文主要通过对突发性水污染的特性,及应急物流的特点进行分析,提出了数学模型,通过改进的蚁群算法进行求解。最后通过实例仿真,验证其有效性。While the development of modern industry has brought economic growth, the environment is constantly destroyed, which caused frequent incidents of sudden water pollution, such as benzene pollution in Lanzhou in 2014, 2013, Shanxi aniline contamination, 2012 Long Jiang cadmium pollution; ＂ National Environmental Protection＂ Twelfth five Year Plan ＂ （2011 -2015）＂ proposed to improve emergency decisions, command and Control System. In this paper, through the characteristics analysis of sudden water pollution, and the characteristics of emergency logistics , a mathematical model is solved by improved ant colony algorithm. After that, an example simulation in done to verify its validity.

关 键 词：突发性水污染 应急物资调度 蚁群算法 数学模型 

分 类 号：TP393.4[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]