消化系统肿瘤术后化疗患者疾病不确定感及其影响因素的调查  

The status and influencing factors of uncertainty in illness of postoperative patients with digestive system tumor receiving chemotherapy

作　　者：吴秀玲[1] 潘玉芹[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤内科一病区,合肥市230032

出　　处：《护理管理杂志》2014年第8期539-541,共3页Journal of Nursing Administration

摘　　要：目的调查消化系统肿瘤术后化疗患者疾病不确定感,并分析其影响因素。方法收集2011年10月至2012年6月在消化系统肿瘤术后化疗的448例患者的一般资料,并采用Mishel疾病不确定感量表对患者进行疾病不确定感调查。结果消化系统肿瘤术后化疗患者的疾病不确定感总分为(89.86±11.84)分,处于中等水平。家庭居住地、手术方式、肿瘤有无转移对疾病不确定感有影响。结论消化系统肿瘤术后化疗患者的疾病不确定感受多种因素影响,根据其个体特征设计个性化的应对方式和健康教育是降低疾病不确定感的重要措施。Objective To investigate the status and influencing factors of uncertainty in illness of postoperative patients with digestive system tumor receiv- ing chemotherapy. Methods Totally ,448 patients receiving chemotherapy in our hospital from Oct. 2011 to Jun. 2012 were recruited and were investigated with the Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale. Results The total score of uncertainty in illness was （ 89.86 ± 11.84 ） , which was at a medium level. Family residence, operation method and tumor migration were influencing factors of uncertainty in illness. Conclusion Multiple factors influence the uncertainty in illness of post- operative patients with digestive system tumor receiving chemotherapy. It is suggested to provide individualized coping guidance and health education to reduce uncertainty in illness.

关 键 词：疾病不确定感 消化系统 肿瘤 化疗 

分 类 号：R735[医药卫生—肿瘤]