省属一般工科院校材料科学与工程学科专业结构与发展方向的研究与思考——以吉林化工学院为例  

Study and Thinking of Specialty Structure and Developing Direction of Materials Science and Engineering Discipline in Provincial Ordinary Engineering Colleges: Take Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology as an Example

作　　者：路大勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林化工学院材料科学与工程学院,吉林吉林13202

出　　处：《吉林化工学院学报》2014年第8期9-13,共5页Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology

基　　金：吉林省教育科学规划课题(GH13466)

摘　　要：省属一般工科院校材料科学与工程学科成形相对较晚是其发展的不利特点。结合学校材料科学与工程学科的发展历程,分析学科和专业现状,剖析了省属一般工科院校的生源危机和学科发展危机,从战略性新兴产业和支柱优势产业、扩充就业面方面,提出优化现有专业结构,加强专业特色建设,并提出面向未来的材料科学与工程学科专业结构规划和发展方向。In provincial ordinary engineering colleges,the shaping of Materials Science and Engineering discipline is relatively late and it is a disadvantage for special development. This paper,by combining the development history of Materials Science and Engineering discipline in Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology with the present situation of Materials Science and Engineering discipline and specialties,analyzes the crises of student enrollment and discipline development in provincial ordinary engineering colleges. On the basis of the points of view of strategic emerging industries,pillar industries,and expansion of employment opportunities,it proposed that the structure of the existing specialties should be optimized and the specialized characteristics should be strengthened. A plan of the structure of specialties and development direction for future Materials Science and Engineering discipline is then drafted out.

关 键 词：材料科学与工程 学科建设 专业结构 发展方向 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]