巴林特小组在临床护士心理危机中的应用  

Application of Balint group in the psychological crisis management of clinical nurses

作　　者：柴翠萍[1] 林爱琴[2] 闫红丽[3] 翟梅兰[4] 

机构地区：[1]漯河医学高等专科学校第二附属医院护理部,漯河市462300 [2]郑州铁路职业技术学院护理学院 [3]漯河医学高等专科学校第二附属医院外科,漯河市462300 [4]漯河医学高等专科学校第二附属医院骨科,漯河市462300

出　　处：《中华护理杂志》2014年第9期1084-1087,共4页Chinese Journal of Nursing

摘　　要：介绍了巴林特小组活动在临床护士发生心理危机中的应用。2012年9月至2013年8月我院共有6名护士发生心理危机事件,针对6案例均进行了巴林特小组活动,共有3名内训师、56名护理人员、6名科主任、6名医师参与。通过巴林特小组的活动,当事人在对理解患者的感受和自己的感受、提高沟通技能、提高抗挫折的能力等方面获得显著的感悟和提高。认为开展巴林特小组活动,能提高临床护士心理认知,改善护患关系,减轻职业压力,减轻职业倦怠。This paper introduces the application of Balint group in the psychological crisis management of clini- cal nurses. Six nurses in our hospital suffered from psychological crisis from September 2012 to August 2013. Balint group activities were conducted for the 6 cases,involving 3 internal trainers,56 nurses,6 directors and 6 physicians. This practice enhanced the 6 nurses＇ abilities in the understanding of patient＇s feelings and their own feelings,improved their communication skills and anti-frustration competence. The results showed that Balint group activities could improve nurses＇ psychological cognition,facilitate nurse-patient relationships,relieve occupation pressure and burnout. It is suitable for application in nursing management.

关 键 词：巴林特小组 护士 危机干预 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]