基于SD的矿工不安全行为干预模型仿真  

Simulation on Miners' Unsafe Behavior Intervention Model Based on SD

作　　者：田水承[1,2] 李广利[1,2] 李停军 张恒[1,2] 李磊[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西安科技大学能源学院,陕西西安710054 [2]教育部西部矿井开采及灾害防治重点实验室,陕西西安710054 [3]中核西北建设集团有限公司,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《煤矿安全》2014年第8期245-248,共4页Safety in Coal Mines

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71273208;71271169);博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20116121110002;20126121110004)

摘　　要：预防事故必须对人的不安全行为进行管控。在分析矿工不安全行为干预策略集的基础上,运用系统动力学(SD)原理,构建了矿工不安全行为组合干预系统SD模型,采用Vensim仿真软件对组合干预系统的干预有效性进行了动态模拟仿真。将矿工不安全行为的干预模型由定性化向定量化数学模型发展,对煤矿提出科学化的员工不安全行为管控策略有较好的指导意义。The Prevention of accidents must control unsafe behavior of human. Based on the analysis of miners＇ unsafe behavior intervention strategy set, using the principle of system dynamics （SD）, this article constructed the SD model of miners＇ unsafe behavior combined intervention system, then used the software ＂Vensim simulation＂ to carried out a dynamic simulation on the intervention effectiveness of the combined intervention system. In this study, the miners＇ unsafe behavior combined intervention model developed from qualitative to quantitative mathematical model, it will have a certain guiding significance for coal mine to put forward scientific employees＇ unsafe behavior control strategies.

关 键 词：矿工 不安全行为 SD 干预策略集 仿真分析 

分 类 号：TD791[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]