肋骨肋软骨移植在颞下颌关节重建中的应用进展  

Research progress of costochondral graft in temporomandibular joint reconstruction

作　　者：焦子先[1] 张善勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院口腔外科,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海200011

出　　处：《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》2014年第4期373-377,共5页China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81371168);上海市自然科学基金(10ZR1418200);上海市浦江人才计划;上海交通大学医工交叉项目(YG2013MS63)~~

摘　　要：颞下颌关节疾病如骨折、强直、肿瘤等,常会造成髁突破坏或缺损,需进行颞下颌关节重建。目前,肋骨肋软骨移植已成为颞下颌关节重建的首选方法。20世纪20年代首次将肋骨肋软骨移植应用于颞下颌关节重建,之后诸多学者在肋骨肋软骨选择、术后肋软骨生长情况以及如何减少手术创伤等方面做了大量研究。本文主要从以上几个方面,对肋骨肋软骨移植重建颞下颌关节的现状作一综述。Temporomandibular joint（TMJ） diseases, such as fractures, ankylosis, and tumor, often cause condylar damages. Recently, costochondral graft has been used to reconstruct TMJ, and become the excellent treatment for TMJ diseases. It was firstly reported by Gillies in 1920 s. Since then, most researchers have focused on the costochondral selection, postoperative costochondral growth, and minimally invasive surgical procedures. In this paper, we mainly discussed the functional reconstruction for TMJ from the previously stated perspectives.

关 键 词：肋骨肋软骨 颞下颌关节 颞下颌关节重建 

分 类 号：R782.6[医药卫生—口腔医学]