穴位按压联合磁贴法改善晚期胃肠道肿瘤患者生活质量的临床观察  

Combination of Acupressure and Magnetic Sticker Improved the Quality of Life in Patients with Advanced Gastroenteric Tumor:a Clinical Observation

作　　者：车晓艳[1] 濮红萍[1] 王晓翠[1] 贺芳[1] 施艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院泌尿男科,南京210008

出　　处：《中国中西医结合杂志》2014年第8期952-955,共4页Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

基　　金：南京市医药卫生科研课题(No.YKK11104)

摘　　要：目的探讨穴位按压联合磁贴法改善晚期胃肠道肿瘤患者食欲、排便和睡眠状态等生活质量的临床效果。方法将147例晚期胃肠道肿瘤患者根据不同治法分为支持疗法组(20例)、穴位按压法组(41例)、磁贴法组(40例)和穴位按压联合磁贴法组(简称联合组,46例),分别采用支持疗法、穴位按压法、磁贴法及穴位按压联合磁贴法等不同方法治疗。治疗前和治疗后第14天,比较各组患者进食量评分、大便次数评分、睡眠时间评分、Karnofsky评分和生活质量评分并判定疗效。结果治疗后,穴位按压法组、磁贴法组和联合组患者的进食量评分、大便次数评分、睡眠时间评分均较治疗前明显提高(P<0.05,P<0.01),与支持疗法组比较,联合组差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);穴位按压法组、磁贴法组和联合组患者的Karnofsky评分和生活质量评分较支持疗法组均显著提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论穴位按压法联合磁贴法辅助治疗可以改善晚期胃肠道肿瘤患者消化道功能和睡眠状态等生活质量。Objective To explore the clinical effect of combination of acupressure and magnetic sticker on the quality of life （QOL~） including appetite, defecation, and sleep in patients with advanced gastroenteric tumor. Methods Totally 147 patients with advanced gastroenteric tumor were assigned to 4 groups according to different treatment methods, i.e., the supportive treatment group （A, 20 cases）, the acupressure treatment group （B, 41 cases）, the magnetic sticker treatment group （C, 40 cases）, and a combination of acupressure and magnetic sticker treatment group ~ D, 46 cases）. They were re- spectively treated with different methods, supportive treatment for group A, acupressure for group B, magnetic sticker for group C, and a combination of acupressure and magnetic sticker for group D. The scores of food intake, defecation frequency, sleep time, Karnofsky, and QOL were compared before treatment and at day 14 after treatment. Results After treatment, the scores of food intake, defecation frequency, and sleep time were obviously improved in B, C and D groups （P 〈0.01 ）. There was statisti- cal difference between group D and group A （P 〈0.01 ）. In addition, in comparison with A group, both Karnofsky score and QOL score increased in B, C and D groups （P 〈0.01 ）. Conclusion The assisted therapy of the combination of acupressure and magnetic sticker could ameliorate QOL such as the diges- tive functions and sleep in patients with advanced gastroenteric tumor.

关 键 词：晚期胃肠道肿瘤 穴位按压 磁贴 消化道功能 睡眠状态 生活质量 

分 类 号：R735[医药卫生—肿瘤]