灵心、世运与文学——钱谦益的人生际遇与儒家诗学体系之构想  

Spirit,Times and Literature:Qian Qianyi' Life Experience and His Idea of Confucian Poetics System

作　　者：李明军[1] 朱利侠[2] 

机构地区：[1]临沂大学文学院,山东临沂276005 [2]临沂大学图书馆,山东临沂276005

出　　处：《唐山师范学院学报》2014年第4期27-33,共7页Journal of Tangshan Normal University

摘　　要：钱谦益的文学理论和创作与其人生际遇紧密相关。钱谦益转益多师,在广泛继承的基础上创新出奇,对有清一代诗风的确立起了先导作用。其对明代文学的总结批判,其性情、学问、世运参会之诗论,其对后起诗人的扶持,在明清易代之际皆起到了承上启下的作用。以其为中心而形成的虞山诗派,对清代前期文学影响甚大,其影响一直延续到清代中期。Qian Qianyi＇s literature theory and creation are closely related to his life. He learns widely, innovates on broad inheritance, and plays a leading role in the establishment of the poetic style of Qing Dynasty. His summary of and criticism on literature in the Ming Dynasty, poetic theory of character, knowledge and age, and support for those young poets, play a cruciaUy important role in connecting the literature of Ming and Qing dynasties. Yushan poetic school, centerd by Qian Qianyi, not only influences the literature of Qing Dynasty in the early stage, but also extends such influence till the middle period.

关 键 词：人生选择 灵心 世运 儒家诗学体系 诗史观 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]