耳穴埋籽配合情绪管理对预期性恶心呕吐病人不良情绪及生活质量的影响  

Influence of auricular buried seeds combined with emotional management on bad mood and quality of life of anticipatory nausea and vomiting patients

作　　者：杜春玲[1] 王云[1] 张作芹 李萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省连云港市第二人民医院

出　　处：《护理研究（中旬版）》2014年第9期3216-3219,共4页Chinese Nursing Researsh

基　　金：连云港市卫生局医学科研课题;编号:2009-09067

摘　　要：[目的]探讨耳穴埋籽配合情绪管理对预期性恶心呕吐(ANV)病人不良情绪及生活质量的影响。[方法]将60例发生预期性恶心呕吐病人随机分为干预组与对照组,对照组给予常规护理,干预组在常规护理基础上给予耳穴埋籽及情绪管理。干预前后采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评估病人不良情绪,采用简明健康状况量表评估病人生活质量。[结果]干预后干预组病人SAS、SDS评分低于对照组;干预组生理功能、生理职能、躯体疼痛、一般健康状况、精力、社会功能、情感职能评分均高于对照组;恶心呕吐程度轻于对照组。[结论]耳穴埋籽能有效降低病人预期性恶心呕吐的发生程度,缓解病人的不良情绪,提高病人的生活质量。Objective:To probe into influence of auricular buried seeds combined with emotional management on negative bad mood and life quality of anticipatory nausea and vomiting(ANV)patients.Methods:A total of 60 cases of patients with anticipatory nausea and vomiting were randomly divided into intervention group and control group,the patients in control group were given routine nursing,the patients in intervention group were given auricular buried seeds combined with emotional management on the basis of conventional care.Before and after the intervention,the self rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and self rating Depression Scale(SDS)were used for assessment of patients with adverse bad mood,the short form health status scale was used to evaluate the quality of life of patients.Results:After intervention,the scores of SAS and SDS of patients in intervention group were lower than those of control group;the scores of physiological function,physiological role,bodily pain,general health,energy,social function,emotional function of the intervention group were higher than those in control group;the degree of nausea and vomiting was lighter than that in control group.Conclusion:Acupoint buried seeds can effectively reduce the severity of anticipatory nausea and vomiting patients,relieve patients' bad mood and improve the quality of life of them.

关 键 词：耳穴埋籽 预期性恶心呕吐 情绪管理 护理 

分 类 号：R473.57[医药卫生—护理学]