红唇肌肉瓣修复单侧唇裂红唇的临床效果  

Reconstruction of unilateral cleft lip with vermilion musculomucosal flap： a clinical study

作　　者：黄雁翔[1] 张治平[1] 邓建平[1] 裴春燕[1] 黄伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省高州市人民医院整形美容外科,525200

出　　处：《中华医学美学美容杂志》2014年第4期261-263,共3页Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology

摘　　要：目的 设计一种新的红唇肌肉瓣在单侧唇裂修复中恢复红唇正常外观的手术方法,并对其临床效果进行分析.方法 所有患者均采用Millard法修复唇裂,最后处理红唇时按固定的定点法切开形成红唇肌肉瓣,再造唇珠,形成唇峰,恢复红唇正常功能及形态.结果 共治疗78例,术后随访6～36个月,除6例鼻翼扁塌,早期手术的5例患侧红唇轻度上提外,67例均获得了良好的鼻唇形态,所有患者唇峰均下降充分,两侧唇峰及唇高对称,人中形态好,修复的红唇丰满、唇珠明显,红唇过渡自然,瘢痕不明显,形态、功能恢复满意.结论 红唇肌肉瓣应用于单侧唇裂的红唇修复,效果良好,简单易行,可以形成一种固定术式,值得临床推广.Objective To design a new vermilion musculomucosal flap to reconstruct the normal appearance of unilateral cleft lip,and to analyze the clinical effects.Methods All patients were repaired with Millard method,and vermilion musculomucosal flap was formed with fixed point method to repair vermilion.Normal function and morphology were recovered by reconstructing lip beads and forming a peak of cupid＇s bow.Results 78 cases were enrolled in this study.They were followed-up for 6 to 36 months after operation.Except for 6 cases of nasal deformity and 5 mild lift of vermilion of affected side,67 cases obtained satisfied nasolabial form and function,with full decline and symmetry of cupid＇s bow peak,and well form of nasolabial fold,and natural transition of vermilion,and significance of lip beads,and inconspicuous scars.Conclusions Appling vermilion musculomucosal flap for reconstructing vermilion of unilateral cleft lip has good effect,and it is simple and feasible.It can be a regular surgery method,and is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：单侧唇裂 红唇肌肉瓣 红唇修复 

分 类 号：R782.2[医药卫生—口腔医学]