中国道家思想对赫尔曼·黑塞的影响  

Influences of Chinese Taoist Thoughts on Herman Hesse

作　　者：邵志华[1] 

机构地区：[1]南通大学文学院,江苏南通226019

出　　处：《井冈山大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第5期96-101,共6页Journal of Jinggangshan University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目"20世纪早期中国美学精神对西方的影响"(项目编号:12YJCZH171);江苏省"青蓝工程"科技创新团队培养对象基金(2014)资助项目

摘　　要：黑塞一生深受中国文化浸染,尤其偏爱老庄。以老庄为代表的中国道家思想不仅影响其生活和思维方式,并广泛浸润其文学创作,成为他构建自身文学审美观的重要精神依据。如万物源道的人生悟境,对立统一的辩证思维,上善若水的处世态度,循环齐一的生死之道等。黑塞垂青中国文化精神,并非出于逃逸西方文化之初衷,而是希望经由东方这个"他者"来更好地反观自身、找寻自我。In whole of his life, Hesse receives China＇s traditional culture, and Chuang Tze, the ：wo represents of Chinese Taoists. The Taoist thoughts daily life and think pattern, but also in his literary writing. For Hesse＇s especially the ideas of Lao Tze exert influences not only in his literary aesthetics,an important spiritual basis is such Taoist ideas as the life philosophy of ＂ everything from nature＂ , the dialectic thoughts as ＂ everything with opposition and couple＂ , the living wisdom of ＂ fluency as water＂ and Death understanding of ＂ all in a circle＂ . Hesse＇s admiration of Chinese cultural spirits is not for an escape of Western culture, but for reflection and in search of an Self through the Other of Orient.

关 键 词：黑塞 道家思想 自我追寻 

分 类 号：I109.5[文学—世界文学]