近年我国普通高等学校教育经费投入构成比例探析--基于《中国统计年鉴》（2001-2012年）的数据验证  

The Analysis on the Composition Proportion of the Expenditure Investment in the Regular Higher Education Schools in Recent China---Based on the Data Validation from China Statistical Yearbook（2001-2012）

作　　者：慈玲玲[1] 曲铁华[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《现代教育管理》2014年第9期31-35,共5页Modern Education Management

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2009年度重大研究项目“中网农村教育百年历史考察与当代关照研究”（2009JJD880007）;中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“民国时期农村基础教育政策研究”（12SSXTll2）.

摘　　要：我国普通高等学校教育经费投入主要由国家财政性教育经费投入、社会教育经费投入以及受教育者个人教育经费投入构成。在我国普通高等学校教育大众化进程中，尤其是1999年高校大规模扩招以后，我国总教育经费投入和普通高等学校教育经费投入均呈现明显增长趋势，但后者较前者增长缓慢，同时在我国普通高等学校教育经费投入内部构成比例关系中，国家财政性教育经费投入所占比例体现为逐步下降后逐步上升趋势，社会教育经费投入所占比例呈现为稳定上升经跌降后缓慢下降趋势，受教育者个人教育经费投入所占比例表现为逐步上升趋势。通过对我国普通高等学校教育经费投入构成比例及其变化趋势的数据验证可以为我国普通高等学校教育经费投入体系的科学构建提出有效的参考。In China,funding for higher education mainly comprises state financial education funds,social education spending and individual education spending. As higher education popularizes in China,total expend-iture for education is increasing remarkably as well as the funding for higher education ,especially since colleges and universities began to carry out the policy of enrollment expansion in 1999 . However ,the latter increases slower than the former. In the component proportion of the funding for higher education ,the proportion of state financial education funds is increasing after gradual decline ,and the proportion of social education spending is dropping slowly after rising steadily. What ’ s more , the proportion of individual education spending has been rising. The study aims to provide some suggestions for the construction of funding system of higher education through analyzing the data about the component proportion of education funding and its trends.

关 键 词：构成比例 

分 类 号：G649.21[文化科学—高等教育学]