宝鸡地区10476例健康体检人群血脂水平异常体质量指数与脂肪肝的相关分析  

The relationship between fatty liver prevalence and body mass index dyslipidemia in physical examination population in Baoji area

作　　者：王丽娜[1] 葛君琍 

机构地区：[1]宝鸡市中心医院老年病科,陕西宝鸡721008 [2]宝鸡市中心医院检验科,陕西宝鸡721008

出　　处：《国际检验医学杂志》2014年第17期2332-2334,共3页International Journal of Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨宝鸡地区健康体检人群血脂水平异常、体质量指数(BMI)与脂肪肝发病率的关系。方法对10 476例体检者进行了身高、体质量测量并计算BMI,进行了血清TG、TC、LDL-C、HDL-C水平检测,以及腹部B超检查,然后对检查结果进行了统计分析。结果 10 476例体检者脂肪肝检出率为16.29%,血脂水平异常的检出率为45.31%;TG、TC、LDL-C及HDLC水平异常的检出率分别为33.05%、17.23%、15.48%及10.00%;脂肪肝检出率随BMI的增加而增高(P<0.05);男性TG、LDL-C水平异常增高,HDL-C水平异常降低及脂肪肝的检出率均高于女性(P<0.05);血脂异常及脂肪肝检出率在各年龄段不同(P<0.05),男性血脂异常及脂肪肝检出率最高的均为中年组,而女性则为老年组。结论 BMI、血脂水平及脂肪肝发病率在不同年龄、性别的人群间存在差异,BMI与脂肪肝的发生存在某种程度的正相关关系。Objective To investigate the relationship between fatty liver prevalence and body mass index（BMI）,dyslipidemia in physical examination population in Baoji area.Methods The height and weight of 10 476 cases of physical examination population were measured and then BMI was calculated.Serum TG,TC,LDL-C and HDL-C concentrations were also determined.Type-B ul-trasonic was used to diagnose fatty liver.The test results were analyzed statistically.Results Fatty liver detection rate of 10 476 physical examination people was 16.29%,the detection rate of abnormal blood lipid concentration was 45.31%;the detection rate of abnormal TG,TC,LDL-C and HDL-C concentrations were 33.05%,17.23%,15.48% and 10%;the prevalence of fatty liver in-creased with BMI（P 〈0.05）;In male population,the detection rate of TG,LDL-C concentrations′abnormal increase,HDL-C con-centrations′abnormal decrease,and fatty liver were higher than that in female population（P 〈0.05）;the detection rate of blood lip-id′s abnormal concentrations and fatty liver were different in people of different age（P 〈0.05）.In male population the group with the highest detection rate of dyslipidemia and fatty liver was the middle-aged group,while in women population was the elderly group.Conclusion There was a significant correlation among BMI,dyslipidemia and fatty liver prevalence,which were different in age and gender.

关 键 词：血脂异常 体质量指数 脂肪肝 体检 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统]