基于FPGA的高速串行通信在电力推进控制系统中的应用  

Application of High-speed Serial Communication to the Electric Propulsion Control System Based on FPGA

作　　者：赵晓宇 张启平 高跃 

机构地区：[1]武汉船用电力装置研究所,武汉430064

出　　处：《船电技术》2014年第9期14-17,共4页Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAG03B01)

摘　　要：本文介绍了一种优化时钟差分曼彻斯特编码的编码方法,并分析了其在高速串行通信中的实际应用价值。通过V H D L编程实现上述方法的编码、解码功能,完成了在Q u a r t u s I I环境下的仿真验证。通过在F P G A硬件设备上的实际测试,验证了其可行性和可靠性。通过对多种现有串行通信协议的研究,并在借鉴I E C 6 0 0 4 4-8通信规约的基础上提出了一种自定义协议。协议在编码效率和编程复杂度方面得到一定的平衡。通过与传统串行通信方式比较并结合电力推进控制系统的现状和性能需求,分析了其在电力推进控制系统中应用的可行性,并完成了实验验证。This paper introduces a modified Differential Manchester Encoding method, and studies the implementation of this method in the serial communication. The encoding method is realized by VHDL programming, and the simulation verification is accomplished on Quartus II, and the test carried out on a FPGA circuit board shows that this method has high reliability. By studying the existing serial communication protocol and referencing the International Standard IEC 60044-8, this paper brings up an user-defined protocol which balances the encoding efficiency and programming complexity. Through the study of current situation of the electric propulsion control system, and comparing with traditional serial communication technology, this method has great distribution. advantage in signal collection and control signal distribution.

关 键 词：高速串行通信 FPGA IEC60044-8通信规约 电力推进控制系统 VHDL编程 差分曼彻斯特编码 

分 类 号：TN762[电子电信—电路与系统]