有机钾肥对攀枝花烤烟农艺性状和产质量的影响  

Effect of Organic Potassium Fertilizer on Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco in Panzhihua

作　　者：蒋长春[1] 王明富[2] 余垚颖[2] 张琼芬[3] 

机构地区：[1]四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司,四川攀枝花617026 [2]四川省农业科学院植物保护研究所,四川成都610066 [3]四川省凉山州烟草公司会东分公司,四川会东615200

出　　处：《中国烟草科学》2014年第4期48-51,共4页Chinese Tobacco Science

摘　　要：为了进一步提高烟叶质量,彰显攀枝花烟叶特色,采用田间试验和室内分析相结合的方法,研究了有机钾肥对烤烟红花大金元农艺性状及产质量的影响。结果表明,施用有机钾肥可以促进烟株生长发育,提高烟叶产量,显著提高烟叶含钾量,增幅为14.3%~36.0%,烤后烟叶化学成分较协调,内在品质明显改善,以腐植酸复合肥+有机钾肥的施肥模式的烟叶经济效益最高,为3907.91元/667m^2。Toincrease yieldand improve quality of flue-cured tobacco in panzhihua tobacco growingarea,experimentswerecarried outtostudytheeffects of organicpotassium fertilizer on the yield and qualityof flue-cured tobacco in panzhihua. Theresultsshowed that the fertilizerscould regulate the development and metabolism of tobaccoplants.The potassium content significantly increased by 14.3%-36.0%and the chemical composition was more coordinate after applying the fertilizer. The appearance quality was improved.The highest yield of 3907.91yuan/667m^2 was observed in treatmentwithhumic acid compound fertilizerandorganic potassium fertilizers.

关 键 词：烤烟 有机钾肥 腐植酸复合肥 感官质量 评吸质量 

分 类 号：S572[农业科学—烟草工业]