从新出王宰墓志看墓志书写的虚美与隐恶  

A Research of Epitaph Writing from the Recently Unearthed Wang Zai Epitaph

作　　者：唐雯[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学中文系汉唐文献工作室,上海200433

出　　处：《复旦学报（社会科学版）》2014年第5期1-9,共9页Fudan Journal（Social Sciences）

基　　金：2013年度教育部人文社科青年课题(项目批准号:13YJC770042)阶段性成果

摘　　要：王宰是武宗平定泽潞战役中的重要将领,然《旧唐书》未为其立传,《新唐书》虽有传,但失之过简,致其生平晦暗不明,而新近出版的《洛阳新获七朝墓志》所收王宰墓志则弥补了这一缺憾。然而比读墓志与传世文献,可以发现两者之间对同一事件记载的巨大差别。本文即通过对两者的比读,从个案研究的角度揭示了代表着私人立场的墓志文献中的虚美与隐恶,从而展示了不同史料的多元层次。Wang Zai was one of the important generals in the battle of crushing the Zelu rebellion. But he had no biography in Old Tang History （Jiu tangshu） and only a very simple biography in New Tang History （Xin tangshu） Now with the publishing of Recent Discovery of Seven Dynasty Epitaph in Luoyang （ Luoyang xinhuo qichao muzhi）, we can know more about Wang＇s life. However, to compare his epitaph and the related historical literature handed down, the author finds a huge difference between the two records of the same event. Through the comparison of the two kinds of document, this article reveals the extraordinary merit in the epitaph literature which represented the private stance not always told the truth.

关 键 词：王宰 墓志 史料 泽潞之役 李德裕 

分 类 号：K877.45[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]