刑事司法中检警关系模式比较与重构  

Comparison and Reconstruction on Chinese Prosecutor-Police Relationships Model

作　　者：刘磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学法学院,江苏苏州215006

出　　处：《福建江夏学院学报》2014年第4期49-59,共11页Journal of Fujian Jiangxia University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(11YJC820070)

摘　　要：从欧美国家的检警关系模式观察,主要有检警分立与检警一体两种模式,具体国家的检警关系则又有一定的差异。西方主要各国的检警关系背后有一列正式制度与非正式制度的支撑,我们应当把握二者的共同点,司法审查机制与检警自治是欧美国家检警关系法治化的重要背景。应当转换司法理念对我国检警关系进行改革,维护辩护方正当的诉讼权利与强化司法审查机制,在具体制度上对检警制约机制进行调整。From the Occidental views, there are two models on relationships between police and prosecutor： intergration and seperation models, which vary from nations to nations in details. Behind the relationships in the above there is formal and informal system support to it, we should understand the ideas in commons between them, the backdrop of legalization of the relationship is the judicial review mechanism and the autonomy system. The paper proposes to shift the judicial ideas to reform our relationship between police and prosecutor, to protect the due rights of defenders and strengthen the judicial review system, to adjust the restriction mechanism in specific areas.

关 键 词：检警关系 检警一体化 司法审查 

分 类 号：D915.3[政治法律—诉讼法学]