陇南白马藏族服饰鱼图腾探源  

Analysis on the Origin of Baima Tibetan's Fish Totem in Longnan

作　　者：豆海红[1] 

机构地区：[1]陇南师范高等专科学校美术系,甘肃成县742500

出　　处：《天水师范学院学报》2014年第4期31-34,共4页Journal of Tianshui Normal University

基　　金：2014年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"氐羌遗韵:陕甘川毗邻区域民族民间美术文化研究"(14YJA760016)阶段性成果;甘肃省教育科学"十二五"规划2013年度课题"民间美术视野下师范院校艺术类课程建设研究"(GS[2013]GHB0846)阶段性成果

摘　　要：陇南白马藏族较好地保留了古朴、神秘的原生态民俗文化,鱼图腾崇拜是其民俗文化的重要组成部分。现存白马人的服饰图案、妇女首饰、建筑装饰、岩画等均有鲜明的鱼图腾崇拜的符号特征。白马人的鱼图腾崇拜可溯源至炎帝部落时期的仰韶文化,是氐族鱼图腾崇拜的延续,是多民族文化融合的产物。Baima Tibetan in Longnan is an ancient nation. Located in a remote mountainous area, blocking traffic,relatively backward economy and culture, it retains the ancient mysterious original ecological folk culture better. The fish totem worship is an important part of its folk culture. Existing Baima clothing patterns, women＇s jewelry, building decoration and petroglyphs have their own distinctive symbols features of the fish totem. The fish totem worship of Baima people, which can be traced back to the Yangshao culture of Yandi tribe period, is a continuation of Dizu fish totem and a multi-ethnic cultural integration.

关 键 词：白马藏族 鱼图腾 图腾文化 

分 类 号：G127[文化科学]