关于软件过程模型构建策略的分析和思考  

Analysis and Thinking on the Strategy to Build Software Process Model

作　　者：王壮志 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省工程技术学校基础教研室,辽宁沈阳110034

出　　处：《内蒙古民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第4期393-396,共4页Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Natural Sciences

摘　　要：软件过程模型知识是软件工程理论的重要组成部分,开发软件时必然要运用软件过程模型知识.通过分析几种重要的软件过程模型,揭示了构建软件过程模型的主要策略,这些主要策略是:"划分阶段、循序渐进"的策略,"反复实践、反复认识、逐步完善"的策略,"化整为零、各个击破"的策略,"重复使用"和"分解与组装合成"策略.最后,围绕这些构建软件过程模型的主要策略进行了思考,指出:当构建软件过程模型时,需要因地制宜地运用这些构建策略.Knowledge of software process model is an important part of software engineering theory. When developing software, knowledge of software process model must be used. By analyzing several kinds of important software process model, the strategy for building software process model is revealed. The main strategies are ： strategy of ＂dividing stage,step by step＂, strategy of ＂repeated practice, repeated knowing, improve gradually ＂, strategy of＂break up the whole into parts, crush one by one＂, strategy of＂reuse＂and＂combination of decomposition and assembly＂. Finally, around the main strategies to build software process model, the thinking is carried through. It points out that these strategies are used to adjust the local conditions when building software process model.

关 键 词：软件工程 软件过程模型 构建 策略 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]