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机构地区:[1]广东外语外贸大学思科信息学院,广东广州510420 [2]广东外语艺术职业学院,广东广州510640
出 处:《外语测试与教学》2014年第4期10-14,共5页Foreign Language Testing and Teaching
基 金:广东省高校特色创新类项目(2014)"高考英语的计算机化考试方法及技术研究"的资助
摘 要:党的十八届三中全会提出"深化教育领域综合改革"的总体要求,明确高考外语科目将实行社会化"一年多考"。这就迫切需要解决外语考试的公平公正性、导向作用和大规模考试评分的信度问题。本文分析了社会化考试的问题和实质,结合我国国情,提出两点改革思路:首先健全考试监管体制,出台中国教育考试标准、中国考试法,并成立考监局,推进管、考、用分离;其次构建社会化考试平台,从高考考题知识库、主观题自动评分和多次考试之间的分数换算等方面保证考试效度。The Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth CPC Central Committee raised the claim of deepening educa- tional reform, establishing the social system of multiple tests of College Entrance Examination. However, three issues must be solved urgently as to the establishment of NMET: justice, guiding role, and scoring reliability of large-scale examination. This paper analyzes the issue and innate character of social examination, and depicts two reform ideas based on China's national conditions: firstly, to improve the examination supervision system, to introduce novel edu- cational examination standard and testing method, and to establish Test Supervision Bureau, so as to separate the power of administration, examination and test use; secondly, the social examination platform should be constructed, thus improving the assessment quality by using NMET knowledge base, automatic subjective/objective item scoring system, and score equivalent calculation between each examination.
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