复杂性科学的非还原论信条  

Non-reductionism: A Credo of the Sciences of Complexity

作　　者：郭元林[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学科学技术与社会研究中心,天津300072

出　　处：《自然辩证法研究》2014年第11期19-25,共7页Studies in Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：天津市哲学社会科学规划项目"另类社会科学方法论研究"(TJZX12-010)

摘　　要："复杂性科学是运用非还原论方法的科学"成为复杂性科学的非还原论信条,其中"非还原论方法"可理解为"非还原方法"和"非还原论方法论"。另外,"还原"的语义也多种多样,涉及本体论、认识论和方法论。因此,应当把复杂性科学的非还原论信条理解为"非还原论方法论"。然而,这一信条并非绝对可信。It is a credo that the sciences of complexity use methods of non - reductionism, which may be either methods of non - reduction or a methodology of non - reductionism. ‘ Reduction＇ has many kinds of meanings, which refer to ontology, epistemology and methodology. Therefore, the credo should be that the sciences of complexity use a methodology of non- redactionism. However, it is not utterly credible.

关 键 词：复杂性科学 还原 还原论 非还原论 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]