“设计素描”教学内容的展开应用  

Application of the Teaching Contents for “Design Sketch”

作　　者：马涛[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学,武汉430070 [2]东华理工大学,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《设计艺术研究》2014年第5期112-117,共6页Design Research

基　　金：2012年江西省高等学校教学改革研究项目(JXJG-12-8-10);2013年江西省社会科学规划项目(13YS09);2010年江西省教育科学规划项目(10YB265)

摘　　要："设计素描"是设计学科中艺术设计专业必修的一门专业基础主干课程。通过本课程的学习,使学生掌握基本的设计造型规律及各种材料的特性和使用方法,训练学生对事物的分析、观察、理解能力和富于理智的认知能力,同时,培养和调动学生思维的能动性,以形成对未知领域自觉探索的想象能力和创造能力及培养学生的思辨能力和创新意识,为学习后续课程及从事专业工作打下良好的基础。其对设计素描教学内容的展开和教学方法、教学实践的探索与研究具有重要意义。进而阐述了设计素描的形成和发展历程,从中提炼了相关性质与发展规律,使之清楚地认识到影响教学发展的各种因素。以此为基础,科学地分析了当前设计素描教学存在的问题,提出了主导设计素描造型基础的新思维和创新能力。＆quot;design Design drawingsketch＆quot;is a professional and compulsory basic course for the discipline of art and design. Through the studying of this course, students are required to master basic design modeling rules as well as the characteristics and methods for using various materials in design. They are also trained to acquire the abilities for the analysis, observation, understanding and obtaining cognition of the objects.Meanwhile, students are motivated to exert their initiatives so as to gain the abilities for exploration, imagination and creation and thus master the skills for cirtical thinking and innovation, which can better help them to lay a solid foundation for studying the follow up courses and engaging in the related work. Besides, the course also plays an important role in the development of design sketch, including its contents, teaching methods, practice and research. Furthermore, the paper illustrates the formation and developmental history of design sketch, which emphasizes the nature and rules and points out various factors for inlfuencing the teaching itself. Based on the above study, the paper probes into the existing problems on contemporary design sketch teaching and ifnally puts forward a new thinking and and innovative way that dominates the basic modeling in design sketch.

关 键 词：设计素描 发展规律 问题 完善 

分 类 号：J023[艺术—艺术理论]