运动想象疗法在脑卒中失语症患者恢复中应用的效果评价  

The research of the application of motor imagery therapy on the recovery of the stroke patients with aphasia

作　　者：李秀霞[1] 安雅臣[1] 郑贺英[1] 刘云东[1] 陈瑞英[1] 李春玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北联合大学附属医院神经内科二病区,唐山063000

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2014年第28期18-21,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的 探讨运动想象疗法对脑卒中失语症恢复的影响.方法 选取60例脑卒中失语症患者,按入组时序号尾数单双分为治疗组和对照组各30例.2组患者均按照神经内科常规药物治疗和常规护理,治疗组在此基础上,住院第2天开始运用运动想象疗法进行言语康复训练.使用中国康复中心失语检查法在住院当天做失语症测评,并在住院当天和住院第11天即运动想象疗法治疗结束后用波士顿诊断性失语症检查法中的失语症严重程度分级法进行失语症严重度评估,并进行组间比较.结果 治疗前2组间评分比较差异无统计学意义,治疗10次后2组均比治疗前好转,治疗组较对照组显著有效,2组治疗后比较差异有统计学意义.结论 运动想象疗法对脑卒中失语症恢复有显著效果.Objective To discuss the influence of motor imagery therapy on the recovery of the stroke patients with aphasia.Methods Sixty cases of stroke patients with aphasia were divided into the treatment group and the control group according to the odd and even of last number.The single number was set into the control group.The double number was given to the treatment group.There were thirty patients in each group.Both groups received the conventional drug treatment and routine care of the Department of Neurology.On this basis,from the second day in hospital,the treatment group received the speech rehabili tation training with motor imagery therapy.Aphasia assessment was done for the two groups on the first day in hospital with CRRCAE.On the first day and after receiving ten-day treatment with motor imagery therapy,the grade of the severity for aphasia of Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination （BDAE） was done to assess the severity of aphasia in two groups.The scores of the two groups were compared.Results Before the treatment,there was no significant difference between the two groups.After receiving ten times treatment,both the two groups were improved.Compared with the control group,the treatment group became better.There was statistically significant difference between the two groups.Conclusions For the stroke patients with aphasia,motor imagery therapy has significant effect on their recovery.

关 键 词：运动想象 脑卒中 失语症 恢复 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]