论唐诗“孤平拗救”说之不成立  

Misunderstanding of “gupingaojiu rhyming” in the regulated poetry of the Tang dynasty

作　　者：钟如雄[1] 胡娟[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南民族大学文学与新闻传播学院,四川成都610041 [2]西南大学汉语言文献所,重庆400715

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第6期77-82,共6页Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：西南民族大学学位点建设资助项目(2014XWP-S0503)成果之一

摘　　要：诗学家常说"犯孤平是律体诗歌创作的最大禁忌",此说依据不明。查历代诗话,得知"孤平拗救"之始作俑者为清人王士祯,再经后人推演、发挥,终成律体诗创作之永恒定律。然详考唐人律诗,"孤平"、变体实多,救与不救,出自天然。可知"孤平拗救"之说,实为后人向壁虚造的诗学教条,是难以成立的。It was Mr.Wang Shizhen in the Qing dynasty that had the first misunderstanding of＂gupingaojiu rhyming＂in the regulated poetry of the Tang dynasty and some later scholars strengthened it further.This paper gives a detailed analysis of some poems of the Tang dynasty and concludes that the poems of this dynasty were quite flexible in rhyming and a variety of rhyming patterns existed then.

关 键 词：孤平拗救 唐人律体 子虚乌有 

分 类 号：I222[文学—中国文学]