构建机械化农艺体系,促进全程农机化关键装备研发  

Constructing of Production Mechanization Agronomic System to Promote Development of Key Equipment Under Whole Process Agricultural Mechanization

作　　者：刘宁宁[1] 巩丙才 杨自栋[1] 耿端阳[1] 杜瑞成[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学农业工程与食品科学学院,山东淄博255049

出　　处：《农机化研究》2014年第12期253-259,共7页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAD08B02-02)

摘　　要：提出了机械化农艺体系的概念,针对黄淮海井灌区小麦玉米一年两熟轮作种植制度,设计了一个既符合农学要求又符合机械化作业要求的小麦玉米机械化轮作生产种植规格。根据种植规格和保护性耕作的要求,集成了动力防堵、粉碎灭茬播种和隔行深松等技术,研发了适合机械化农艺体系的系列机具,并对轮作区全程机械化机具开发中的基本规格、基本参数和功能提出了优化要求。This paper puts forward a production mechanization agronomic system .Base on production mechanization sys-tem of agronomic with maize-wheat rotation a year in the North China Plain ,a basic planting specifications have been op-timized which coincidence the requirements of agronomic and agricultural mechanized farming .According to the require-ments of agronomy and conservation tillage ,the technology of dynamic anti-blocking , straw chopping and tillage stubble seed and subsoiling tillage were Integrated in development of series farm implements according to production mechaniza -tion agronomic system .And puts forward basic specification ,basic parameters and basic function in optimization of entire mechanization equipment in rotation areas .

关 键 词：机械化农艺体系 种植制度 保护性耕作 免耕播种机 

分 类 号：S23-0[农业科学—农业机械化工程] S31[农业科学—农业工程]