久病误诊误治  

Long disease misdiagnosis

作　　者：姚杰良[1] 黎忠民[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川蓬安县人民医院,四川蓬安637800 [2]四川省蓬安县锦屏中心卫生院,四川蓬安63780

出　　处：《实用中医内科杂志》2014年第10期64-65,共2页Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine

摘　　要：误诊误治易成久病,严重危害患者身心健康,甚则威胁生命。究其始末,主要原因包括:虚虚实实,检诊困难;病证不明,似是而非;见病医病,不中机宜;疏忽大意,不达情理。为减少久病形成,医者应严格掌握疾病相关知识:研习经典,做好临床;中西汇通,取长补短;诊辨统一,熟谙药性;仔细观察,注意检诊。熟练运用五诊十纲、审证求因,辨病辨证等诊疗手法,从根源上减少甚至杜绝误诊误治的发生,将久病扼杀在摇篮。Misdiagnosis easily into a long disease, serious harm to patients physical and mental health, even life threatening. The story, the main reasons include： the true mingled with the false, the examination of difficulties;syndrome of unknown, appear wrong; see disease cure, not superior; negligence, not unreasonable. In order to reduce the formation of long illness, the doctor should be strictly controlled disease related knowledge： the study of scriptures, make clinical ; West Huitong, learn from each other; diagnosis resolution unified, be familiar with resistance ; observe carefully, pay attention to examination. Proficiency in the use of five diagnosis in ten class, request for the trial evidence, disease diagnosis and treatment techniques such as, from the source to reduce and preventmisdiagnosis and mistreatment, will long strangle in the cradle.

关 键 词：久病 宿疾 误诊误治 虚虚实实 病证不明 见病医病 五诊十纲 审证求因 辨病辨证 

分 类 号：R22[医药卫生—中医基础理论] R211[医药卫生—中医学]