互动语义学视角下汉语第一人称指示研究  

A study of the Chinese first-person deixis from the perspective of Interactive Semantics

作　　者：刘风光[1] 薛兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连外国语大学

出　　处：《现代外语》2014年第6期763-772,872,共10页Modern Foreign Languages

基　　金：国家教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(11YJCZH101);辽宁省高等学校优秀人才支持计划项目(WJQ2011031);辽宁省"百千万人才工程"千人项目经费资助(2010921092);2013年辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般项目"语义学与语用学界面研究--词汇语用学的理论建构与实践"(W2013189)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：后格赖斯语境论者Jaszczolt关注话语意义表征中语义和语用及其他多种信息源的相互作用,进而提出互动语义学模式。本研究运用该模式解析汉语中第一人称指示表达和功能之间的复杂关系,验证该模式的普适性。通过提取现代汉语语料库中的实例分析后发现,汉语第一人称指示中形式和意义不存在严格对等关系,指示与非指示界限模糊。本文认为,自我指称意义的识解是语法、语义和语用信息互动的结果。Post-Gricean contextualist Jaszczolt proposed the Interactive Semantics model by focusing on the interaction among semantic, pragmatic and other sources of information in discourse meaning representation.This paper aims to testify the universality of this model via analyzing the form-function relationship of Chinese first-person deictic expressions. By studying the data from contemporary Chinese discourse corpus, it is found that there is no direct link between form and meaning in Chinese first person reference, and that the boundary between 'the deictic' and 'the non-deictic' is not clear-cut. Based on these findings, it is argued that the construal of Chinese first-person reference results from the interaction among grammatical, semantic and pragmatic sources of information.

关 键 词：互动语义学 汉语第一人称表达 指示/非指示 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]