基于GPRS的远程土壤pH值快速检测系统设计  

Design of remote soil p H rapid detection system based on GPRS

作　　者：胡永强[1] 姜晟[2,3] 叶云[4] 王卫星[2,3] 李亮斌[2] 

机构地区：[1]青海省科学技术信息研究所,青海西宁810008 [2]华南农业大学工程学院,广东广州510642 [3]广东省土地利用与整治重点实验室,广东广州510642 [4]华南农业大学信息学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《广东农业科学》2014年第20期178-181,200,共5页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家"十二五"科技支撑计划项目(2012BAK17B15)

摘　　要：针对传统土壤p H值检测技术手段落后、数据实时性差且无法与检测现场地理信息数据融合、检测设备功能单一、灵活性差等问题,研究了一种基于GPRS的远程土壤p H值快速检测系统。集成土壤p H值参数快速检测、实时显示、远程传输等技术于一体,采用高性能、低功耗的微控制器STM32F103RBT6为核心处理芯片,ZA-SOPHA101为土壤p H值检测传感器,以GPRS网络为载体实现了现场检测数据的远程实时传输。在青海省西宁市大通县景阳镇进行了测试,结果表明:该设计结构合理、运行稳定,实现了现场土壤p H数据的快速检测以及实时远程传输,并具有精度高、灵活性强、可靠性好等特点,满足土壤p H值快速检测的应用需求。The determination of soil pH value is essential for improving the quality of soil environment. The laggard eonventional technology of pH value determination performs poorly in collecting real-time data and fails to integrate with geographic informations of the testing field. Meanwhile, the device has simple functions and low flexibility. This paper presented a remote soil pH value rapid detection system based on GPRS, functions of which included fast pH value determination, real-time displaying, remote transmission. The pH value transducer transmited remote real-time data based on GPRS technology, using Micro-controller STM32F103RBT6 as the core, which had high performance and low energy consumption, using ZA-SOPH-A101 soil pH value sensor as its sensor module. According to the experiment on spot taken in Jingyang Town, Xining City, Qinghai Province, the design was reasonable and worked well. It achieved fast soil pH value determination and remote real-time data transmission with high accuracy, flexibility and reliability. The results indicate that the pH value transducer meets the application requirements of fast soil pH determination.

关 键 词：快速检测 远程数据传输 土壤PH值 

分 类 号：S24[农业科学—农业电气化与自动化] TP242[农业科学—农业工程]