苗族村规民约探析  

On the Village Regulations and Folk Agreements of Miao Ethnic Groups

作　　者：何立荣[1] 何明凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学,广西南宁530008

出　　处：《广西师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第6期122-126,共5页Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：政治的变革、经济的不断进步和文化教育的发展对苗族习惯法提出了各种新的要求,为习惯法向村规民约的演变提供了必要的社会条件。因为习惯法向成文法发展是一种客观的必然趋势,国家制定法调整的范围有限,亟需具备一定效力的村规民约加以弥补,村规民约与当地文化语言相通可解决制定法的语言表达晦涩难懂的问题,国家司法机关能力有限又希望通过村规民约发挥补充作用。村规民约具有规范、补充和自治的特殊功能。The customary laws of Miao Ethnic Groups are encountered with all sorts of new requirements with the political change, continual economic advancement and cultural and educational development, which provides necessary social condition for the evolution of customary laws to village regulations and folk agreements. Since it is an objective and necessary trend for the development of the customary laws into written laws, some efficient village regulations and folk agreements are a certain addition to the limitations of the national laws. In addition, due to the easy communication with the local culture and language, the village regulations and folk agreements can solve the problems of the formal laws with obscure expression and understanding. The power of the iudicial organs is limited, so the village regulations and folk agreements can exert a supplementary function. Those regulations have a special function in regulation, supplement and autonomy.

关 键 词：苗族 习惯法 村规民约 

分 类 号：D921.8[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]