从生物能量学的角度理解中医学理论的科学性  

Scientific Connotation of Chinese Medicine Refracted in Bioenergetics

作　　者：徐建兴[1] 吕斌[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院生物物理研究所,北京100101 [2]温州医科大学Attardi线粒体生物医学研究院生物物理研究所,浙江325035

出　　处：《中国中西医结合杂志》2014年第11期1382-1385,共4页Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)基金资助项目(No.2013CB531700)

摘　　要：呼吸链电子漏旁路的发现揭示出,线粒体不仅通过呼吸链电子传递制造三磷酸腺苷(ATP),而且通过漏电旁路产生潜在有害的活泼氧自由基(reactive oxygen species,ROS)。若把呼吸链传递电子制造ATP视为"有用功",把漏电子产生活泼氧自由基视为"无用功",呼吸链就是一个分子尺度的"生命引擎"。用热机原理分析生命引擎与非生命引擎的差别,可以发现生命引擎自行修复损伤的能力是非生命引擎不具备的,这正是健康长寿的热力学理论基础。人体是一个巨大数量"生命引擎"的集合体,把人体看作是热力学的耗散结构,可以发现耗散结构的热力学基本特性与中医学理论的基本思想完全吻合,用生物能量学的原理理解中医学理论的科学性有助于中医科学的发展。The discovery of the electron leak pathways of mitochondrial respiratory chain reveals that the respiratory chain not only included in ATP synthesis through the electron transfer pathway but also included in reactive oxygen species（ ROS） generation through the electron leak pathways. The negative effect of ROS is the reason for causing pathological event,but more important is the signaling role of ROS,which had important physiological effect. In this article we take the human body as an aggregate of a huge amount of life-engine and perceive the respiratory chain as＂yin-yang＂element to describe the modern life science connotation born in the ＂yin-yang＂theory of Chinese medicine.

关 键 词：呼吸链 生命引擎 经络 气血 阴阳 

分 类 号：R22[医药卫生—中医基础理论]