清代江淮官话抄本韵书《同音略解》所体现的方音性质  

The Phonological Features of Manuscript of Tongyin Luejie —A Rhyming Dictionary of Jianghuai Mandarin of Qing Dynasty

作　　者：余颂辉[1] 陈立中[2] 

机构地区：[1]澳门科技大学国际学院,澳门999078 [2]南京大学文学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《丽水学院学报》2014年第6期44-49,共6页Journal of Lishui University

基　　金：2010年度江苏省社会科学基金项目(10YYD024)

摘　　要：《同音略解》是新发现的一部抄本江淮官话韵书。概括了《同音略解》的19条重要音系特征。通过细致的比较研究,可以确定,《同音略解》所反映的是清代宝应县一带的方言读书音系统,这对江淮官话洪巢片历史有较为重要的价值。以此为出发点,我们不仅可以扩大和深化明清时期扬州府所辖县方言演变历史的研究,也可以从另一个方面审视汉语方言史研究的方法论问题。Tongyin Luejie is a newly discovered rhyming dictionary of Jianghuai Mandarin. This paper summarizes 19 important phonological features it contains. Through careful comparative analysis,it can be determined that Tongyin Luejie reflects the literary pronounciation system of Baoying County and its sourroundings in Qing dynasty. This dictionary bears rather significant value for stuying the history of Jianghuai Mandarin actually spoken by people living in the regions between Hongzehu Lake and Chaohu Lake in Qing dynasty. Based on it,not only can we breaden and deepen the study on the evolutionary history of the dialects spoken in all the counties within the territory of Yangzhou Prefecture,but also discern the problem of the research methodology for studying the history of Chinese dialects.

关 键 词：《同音略解》 江淮官话 洪巢片 宝应方言 

分 类 号：H172.4[语言文字—汉语]