语用预设及其可消除性的认知解读  

A Cognitive Explanation of Pragmatic Presupposition and its Eliminatability

作　　者：徐巧燕[1] 刘伊俐[1] 

机构地区：[1]福州大学外国语学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《安徽工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第4期65-66,共2页Journal of Anhui University of Technology：Social Sciences

摘　　要：语用预设是交际双方所共享的知识,是交流顺畅的前提条件。语言因素和非语言因素均可导致预设消失。预设若不能激活潜在的图形/背景关系或无法建立该关系,则预设消失。Pragmatic presupposition,a condition for smooth communication,is shared knowledge of communicative parties.Linguistic and non-linguistic factors may lead to its elimination which occurs when the presupposition does not activate or construct relations of potential figure or background.

关 键 词：语用预设 理想认知模型 图形/背景 可消除性 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]