从“发现”到认同——当代汉族作家跨族文学的人类学考察  

From “Discovery”to Identity:Anthropological Investigation on Inter-nationality Literature Written by Contemporary Han-writers

作　　者：张雪艳[1] 李春燕[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安工业大学人文学院,陕西西安710032 [2]西安工程大学人文学院,陕西西安710048

出　　处：《兰州交通大学学报》2014年第5期32-34,共3页Journal of Lanzhou Jiaotong University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学基金项目(11XJC751004);陕西省哲学社会科学基金项目(11K148);陕西省教育厅专项科研项目(11JK0275)

摘　　要：当代汉族作家跨族文学是以汉族作家跨地域行走、跨族群交往、跨文化体验为根基的文学表意实践。它呈现了丰富多彩的少数族群文化和地方性知识,形成了一种有别于已有文学经验的新的写作方式与审美样态,表达了汉族作家对少数族群文化精神的"发现"与认同,显示了当代文学对人类行为及其文化的观照。这种特殊的文学写作为推动民族间的文化互动和保护文化多样性提供了有益的经验。The inter-nationality literature written by contemporary Han-writers means a kind of literature ideographic practice,premised on these writers’j ourneys and visits across regions,their communication with different ethnic groups and cross-cultural experience.It depicts the local knowledge and the culture of minority ethnic groups,and it forms a new writing style and esthet-ical form different from existed literature experience.It not only expresses a kind of discovery and identity about ethnic groups’cultural spirit by Han-writers,but also shows contemplation about human behavior and culture.The particular literary writing provides a useful experience which promoted cultural interaction between nations and protected cultural diversity.

关 键 词：汉族作家 跨族文学 地方性知识 文化认同 人类学 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]