项针配合冰刺激治疗卒中后吞咽障碍的疗效观察  

Curative Effect Observation of Nuchal Acupuncture plus Ice Excitation on Dysphagia in Stroke Patients

作　　者：方针[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学附属第三医院,浙江杭州310005

出　　处：《中华中医药学刊》2014年第12期2861-2863,共3页Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局"十二五"中医药重点学科项目(国中医药人教发[2012]32号);浙江省中医药普通课题研究计划项目(2011ZA042);浙江省姚新苗名老中医专家传承工作室项目(GZS2012015)

摘　　要：目的:观察项针配合冰刺激治疗卒中后吞咽障碍的疗效。方法:将60例脑卒中合并吞咽障碍患者随机分为治疗组30例和对照组30例,治疗组采用项针配合冰刺激治疗,对照组采用神经内科脑卒中常规治疗方法。结果:治疗4周,治疗组治愈10例,有效16例,无效4例,总有效率86.67%;对照组治愈1例,好转7例,无效22例,总有效率26.67%,两组总有效率χ2检验差异有统计学意义(χ2=23.347,P<0.05)。结论:项针配合冰刺激治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍方法简便、疗效明确,值得临床推广应用。Objective： To observe the clinical effects of Nuchal acupuncture plus ice excitation on dysphagia in stroke patients. Methods： 60 stroke cases with dysphagia were divided randomly into treatment group（ n = 30） and control group（ n = 30）. The treatment group used the method of Nuchal acupuncture plus ice excitation while control group was only treated with neurology stroke conventional treatment methods. Results： With a treatment course of four weeks,in the treatment group,10 cases recovered,16 cases effective,4 case ineffective and the total effective rate was 86. 67%. In control group,1 case recovered,17 cases effective,22 cases ineffective and the total effective rate was 26. 67%. There was significance difference between two groups（ χ2= 23. 347,P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： Nuchal Acupuncture plus ice excitation had a good result on treatment of dysphagia in stroke patients,which was easy to manipulate and worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：脑卒中 吞咽障碍 项针 冰刺激 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]