基于维持现状偏差视角的居民饮用水安全保障意愿分析  

Analysis on Residents' Assurance Intention for Drinking Water Security in the View of Status Quo Bias

作　　者：陈芳[1,2] 许丽忠[1] 林黎阳[1] 韩智霞[1] 钟满秀 胡军 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学环境科学与工程学院,福建福州350007 [2]福建师范大学福清分校,福建福清350300 [3]福建省龙岩环境保护监测站,福建龙岩354000 [4]福建省环境保护设计院,福建福州350000

出　　处：《福建师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第6期85-95,共11页Journal of Fujian Normal University：Natural Science Edition

摘　　要：以福州市第二饮用水源——敖江为例,采用同一样本的支付卡式和分离样本的双边二分式两种模式分析居民饮用水安全保障意愿,并从维持现状偏差分析视角出发分析支付意愿与受偿意愿不对称机制.结果显示:从人口学特征因素分析结果来看,影响支付意愿和受偿意愿不对称的主要因素是职业和自发捐款经历;从维持现状偏差分析结果来看,随着受访者对敖江的损失权衡程度增大以及后悔情感程度增大,支付意愿与受偿意愿的比值也逐渐增大,是影响支付意愿与受偿意愿不对称性的理论依据之一.Taking Fuzhou second drinking water source Aojiang River as an example, we ana- lyzed the residents＇ assurance intention for drinking water security by two elicitation ways and two survey types. The two elicitation ways were payment card and double-bounded dichotomous choice respectively, and the two survey types were same-sample type and split-sample type. The WTA/＇ WTP asymmetric mechanism was discussed in the view of the status quo bias. The result showed that： career and voluntary donation experience were the main factors which influenced the WTA and WTP asymmetry; and the residents＇ WTA/WTP ratio increased gradually with the increase of the degree of loss weigh and the degree of regret emotion, indicating that the status quo bias is one of the theoretical basis that influenced the WTA,/WTP asymmetry.

关 键 词：支付意愿 受偿意愿 维持现状偏差 饮用水安全 敖江 

分 类 号：X24[环境科学与工程—环境科学]