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作 者:段玉洁[1] 聂丽珠[1] 田玲[1] 李治[1] 陈震[1] 唐霓[1]
机构地区:[1]重庆医科大学感染性疾病分子生物学教育部重点实验室,重庆400016
出 处:《中国病理生理杂志》2014年第11期1998-2003,共6页Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基 金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81371827;No.31171307);"十二五"传染病国家科技重大专项(No.2012ZX10002005-003-002;No.2013ZX10002002-005-003)
摘 要:目的:通过RNA干扰技术沉默内源性抑癌基因Arid2(si Arid2)的表达,观察其对肝癌细胞生长及细胞周期的影响。方法:设计3对特异性沉默Arid2基因的shRNA序列,分别克隆到腺病毒骨架载体上形成重组腺病毒质粒。将质粒转染到HEK293细胞中,包装和扩增形成完整高滴度的重组腺病毒Adsi Arid2-1-3。用构建好的腺病毒感染人肝癌SMMC-7721细胞,Western blotting方法检测Arid2蛋白的表达,筛选干扰效果最佳的重组腺病毒。MTS技术和流式细胞术观察干扰Arid2基因后肝癌细胞增殖和细胞周期的变化。结果:成功构建了高滴度的重组腺病毒Adsi Arid2-1-3。经Western blotting鉴定,Adsi Arid2-3为抑制效果最佳的重组腺病毒。MTS结果显示,Adsi Arid2组细胞在72 h、96 h的吸光度值与空细胞组和Adsicontrol组相比增高,细胞增殖速率明显加快。流式细胞术检测结果显示,Adsi Arid2组处于G1期、S期的细胞百分比与空细胞组和Adsicontrol组相比,G1期细胞百分比明显减少,S期细胞百分比明显增多。结论:成功构建干扰Arid2的重组质粒及重组腺病毒。沉默Arid2可以促进肝癌细胞的增殖,促进其由G1期向S期的转换。AIM: To observe the effects of Arid2 gene on cell proliferation and cell cycle by interference of endogenous Arid2 expression in hepatoma cells. METHODS: Three pairs of shRNA targeting Arid2 gene were cloned into a shuttle vector to construct recombinant adenovirus plasmids. HEK293 cells were transfected with the recombinant adenovirus plasmids. After several rounds of the package and amplification,the high-titer adenoviruses Adsi Arid2-1 - 3 were obtained. To verify the inhibitory effects of Adsi Arid2 adenoviruses,Western blotting was used to detect the endogenous Arid2 protien expression in SMMC-7721 cells. Cell growth and cell cycle analysis were carried out by MTS assay and flow cytometry. RESULTS: High- titer recombinant adenovirus of si Arid2 were successfully obtained,and named Adsi Arid2-1 - 3,among which the Adsi Arid2-3 had the best inhibitory effects. MTS assay showed that the absorbance values at 490 nm were increased at 72 h and 96 h after transduction compared with the mock and Adsicontrol groups. These data indicated that knockdown of Arid2 promoted the proliferation rate of SMMC-7721 cells( P〈0. 05). Moreover,the flow cytometry analysis revealed that the G1-phase distribution at 72 h in Adsi Arid2 group was lower than that in mock group and Adsicontrol group. In contrast,the S-phase distribution in Adsi Arid2 group was much higher than that in mock group and Adsicontrol group. CONCLUSION: The recombinant plasmids and recombinant adenovirus were successfully constructed. shRNAmediated knockdown of Arid2 promotes the proliferation and the transition from G1 phase to S phase of hepatoma cells.
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