供需视角下入境旅游流与星级饭店系统耦合协调及其影响因素分析——以北京市为例  

Analysis of coupling coordination between inbound tourist flow and star-rated hotel industry from the perspective of demand and supply:——A case study of Beijing city

作　　者：裴博[1] 马耀峰[1] 李天顺[1] 师谦友[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《陕西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第5期97-102,共6页Journal of Shaanxi Normal University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41271158);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金资助项目(13YJCZH176)

摘　　要：基于供需视角构建入境旅游流和星级饭店系统耦合模型和评价指标体系,选用1993—2012年相关数据,分析北京市入境旅游流与星级饭店系统耦合协调状况.结果表明:两个系统的综合发展水平基本呈现上升态势,系统间耦合作用显著,耦合协调度稳步提高.运用实地问卷调研数据,分析北京市入境旅游流和星级饭店系统的耦合现状,结果显示北京市的住宿和餐饮可较好地满足入境游客的需要,但服务质量评价值低于服务设施评价值.影响两系统耦合协调的因素有系统发展水平、需求变化、供需状况以及饭店服务质量等.From the perspective of demand and supply,the coupling coordination model and index system are built between inbound tourist flow and star-rated hotel industry.Taking Beijing city as a case study,the coupling coordinative development relationship between two systems from 1993 to 2012 was analyzed and a rising trend was turned out.There is a significant coupling effect between the two systems,and the coupling coordination degree is improved steadily.It was also kept abreast of the status of coupling coordination by field investigation in Beij ing city.The result shows that the accommodation and catering in Beijing city can better meet the needs of inbound tourists,but the scale value of the service quality is lower than that of service facilities.And the coupling coordination was influenced by the factors of the system development level,changes in demand,the balance of demand and supply and the quality of hotel service.

关 键 词：入境旅游流 星级饭店 耦合协调 供需视角 北京市 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]