复杂疾病的遗传咨询技术  

Genetic Counseling Technology of Complex Diseases

作　　者：张堃[1] 裴雨晨[1] 杨进[1] 董靖[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学生命科学学院,西安710069

出　　处：《基因组学与应用生物学》2014年第4期916-919,共4页Genomics and Applied Biology

基　　金：陕西省教育厅2013年科学研究项目计划项目(编号:JH13371);中国博士后科学基金第52批面上资助(编号:BSH12012);2013年陕西省大学生创新创业训练计划项目0789共同资助

摘　　要：复杂疾病大面积爆发使人们的生活健康面临着重大挑战。在这一环境下,遗传咨询在人们的生活中占据了越来越重要的地位。依据基因与环境互作共同影响个体健康的原理,咨询者在遗传咨询师的指导帮助下合理解决各种遗传学问题可以有效降低复杂疾病的发病率。目前国内的遗传咨询发展尚处于萌芽期,随着遗传咨询在健康领域的地位上升,该技术在未来将会进一步推广应用。The eruption of complex diseases challenge people＇s health situation. Under such circumstances, genetic counseling plays an increasingly important role in our life. Based on the principle that interactions of genetic and environmental factors affect individual＇s health, the incidence of complex disease will drop markedly with the help of counselor who deals with all kinds of genetic problems. Nowadays, the field of genetic counseling is still in its infancy stage. However, this technology will be spread in the near future with the rising status of genetic counseling.

关 键 词：复杂疾病 遗传咨询 预防 4P医学 

分 类 号：R394[医药卫生—医学遗传学]