维吾尔族中学生父母受教育程度与其养育方式相关性研究  

Correlation study between uyghur middle school students' parental rearing style and their parents' educational degree

作　　者：阿地拉.阿吉 阿力甫.吾甫尔 木尼热[1] 张义[1] 胡曼娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院临床心理科,乌鲁木齐830000 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区体育局医务所

出　　处：《四川精神卫生》2014年第6期548-550,共3页Sichuan Mental Health

摘　　要：目的探讨维吾尔族中学生父母受教育程度与其养育方式的相关性。方法采用单纯随机抽样方法抽取新疆维吾尔自治区克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第一中学109名维吾尔族学生,采用父母养育方式评价量表(EMBU)进行横断面调查。结果初中以上受教育程度的父亲偏爱因子分及拒绝与否认因子分低于初中以下受教育程度的父亲[(9.35±2.66)分vs.(11.64±3.18)分;(7.28±1.53)分vs.(7.98±1.83)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);初中以上受教育程度的母亲偏爱因子分及拒绝与否认因子分低于初中以下受教育程度的母亲[(10.35±2.84)分vs.(11.26±3.02)分;(11.52±2.67)分vs.(11.84±3.62)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论受教育程度越低的维吾尔族父母对孩子的偏爱、拒绝和否认越明显,父母受教育程度的高低会影响其养育方式。Objective To investigate the relationship between the parentsˊeducation degree and their education mode of uyghur middle school students,and to understand its influence to the mental health problems of teenagers. Methods 109 uyghur students in No. 1 middle school of Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture were selected by random number table,and a cross-sectional survey was conducted with EMBU. Results Father preferred factor points（9.35 ± 2.66）,the father refused to deny（7.28 ± 1.53）,and father more than junior high school level of education of preference refused to deny factors significantly below the junior high school education level of father（11.64 ± 3.18,7.98 ± 1.83）. Mother preference（10.35 ± 2.84）,the mother refused to deny factor points（11.52 ± 2.67）. Mother more than junior high school level of education and refused to deny preference factor score significantly below the junior high school education degree of mother（11.26 ± 3.02,11.84 ± 3.62）. Conclusion The preferences and refused to deny of below junior school level educated fatherˊs to child significantly less than above junior school level educated uyghur father said that the parents education degree and their education mode could obviously effected on the mental health of uyghur teenagers.

关 键 词：受教育程度 父母养育方式 维吾尔族 中学生 

分 类 号：B844.2[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]